Emhlabeni wokwakha kwanamuhla nokwakha ubuchwepheshe, ukufakwa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nenduduzo. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokufakelwa okutholakalayo, okunwetshiwe i-polystyrere (i-EPS) kuveze ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo eziningi nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziguquguqukayo. Lesi sihloko esiphelele sihlola ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuhle, kuhlolisisa ukwakheka kwalo, inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukumelana nomswakama, izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukusebenza, nokuningi. Ingxoxo yethu ihlelwe cishe izingqikithi eziyishumi ezibalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokuqonda - Ukuqonda okujulile kokufakwa kwe-EPS kanye nokufaneleka kwalo kwamaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene.
Ukwakheka nezinhlobo zokufakelwa kwe-EPS
● I-Polystyrene njengezinto eziyisisekelo
I-Polystyrene iyinhlangano eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ekukhiqizweni kwezinto ezahlukahlukene zepulasitiki, kufaka phakathi ukufakwa. Izici ezingokwemvelo ezibonakalayo zikwenza kube yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezinjongo zokufakelwa. I-Polystyrene ilula, iqinile, futhi imelana kakhulu nomswakama, onomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwawo njengezinto zokufakelwa.
● umehluko phakathi kwama-EPS nama-XPS
I-EPS (Enwetshiwe i-Polystyrerere) nama-XPS (e-PolySTrenerenerenerererererererererererenererenere) izinhlobo ezimbili zokufakwa kwezinyembezi ezisuselwa ku-polystyrene kodwa ezenziwe ngendlela ehlukile. I-EPS idalwe ukunwebisa ubuhlalu be-polystyrene besebenzisa i-ejenti elishayelayo nomusi, kwakha i-foom engasindi, eqinile ye-foam. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-XPS ikhiqizwa yi-polystyrene ekhipha i-polystyrene ngokusebenzisa ukufa, okuholela ebhodini le-foam elifanayo. Ngaphandle kwalawa mahluko wokukhiqiza, womabili ukufana kwe-EPS kanye ne-XPS share ngokwesisekelo sezinto eziyisisekelo futhi kuvaliwe - isakhiwo seseli.
Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Ye-EPS
● Ukusetshenziswa kwama-ejenti okushaya kanye nomusi
Ukukhiqizwa kwama-EPS kufaka phakathi ukwandisa ubuhlalu obuncane be-polystyrene usebenzisa i-ejenti evuthayo nomusi. Le nqubo idala ubuhlalu bandise kuze kube izikhathi ezingama-40 usayizi wabo wokuqala, ukudala i-foam engasindi, eqinile enezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokufakelwa. Ubuhlalu obunwetshiwe bese bubunjwe bobunjwa nosayizi abahlukahlukene ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukile zokufakelwa.
● ukubumba okubunjiwe nokwanda
Lapho nje ubuhlalu be-polystyrere bunwetshiwe, bafakwa kwizikhunta futhi baphinde bacutshungulwe ngaphansi kwesimo nengcindezi yokwakha umkhiqizo wokugcina. Le nqubo yokubumba ivumela ukudalwa kwamabhodi okufaka okufakwayo ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene nobukhulu, okwenza ama-EP avumelana nezimo ezihle kakhulu ekwakhiweni okwehlukene kanye nezidingo zokufakelwa.
Ukumelana nomswakama kwezinto zokungena zokufakwa
● Ukumelana komswakama kwemvelo kwe-polystyrere
I-Polystyrene, impahla eyisisekelo ye-EPS, umswakama ongokwemvelo - ukumelana. Lesi sici siqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-EPS kugcina izakhiwo zayo ezifaka ukuvelela ngisho nasezimweni ezimanzi. Lokhu kumelana nemvelo kumswakama kwenza i-EPS ibe yindlela enhle yokuthola izicelo lapho ukuvezwa kwamanzi noma umswakama ophezulu kuyinto ekhathazayo.
● Ukuqhathanisa nokufakwa kwe-XPS
Ngenkathi womabili ama-EPS nama-XPS akhombisa ukumelana nomswakama, lezi zinto zokwakha zombili zenza ngokuhlukile ngaphansi kwezimo ezimanzi. I-EPS inezikhala ezincane eziphakathi kobuhlalu bayo, ezingavumela ukumuncwa kwamanzi okulinganiselwe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-XPS inesakhiwo esifanayo, okwenza kube ngcono kancane ekuphazamiseni amanzi. Kodwa-ke, ngokoqobo - Izinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba, umehluko ekusebenzeni komswakama phakathi kwama-EPS nama-XPS ngokuvamile akunakunakwa.
Ngenhla - Izicelo zebanga lokufakelwa kwe-EPS
● Izicelo zodonga nezincane
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kusetshenziswa kabanzi ngenhla - Izicelo zeBanga, kufaka phakathi izindonga nophahla. Kulezi zicelo, i-EPS ihlinzeka ngokufakwa okuhle kakhulu okushisayo, okusiza ukugcina amazinga okushisa angaphakathi futhi kunciphise izindleko zamandla. Imvelo yayo engasindi yenza kube lula ukuyifaka, futhi ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala endaweni uma ifakiwe.
● izingqimba nezithiyo
Lapho isetshenziswa ngaphezulu - Izicelo zebanga, ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuvame ukuvikeleka yizithiyo ezingaphandle njengokuqothula izithiyo ezinjengezinto zokwenza izingodo, eceleni, noma ophahleni. Lezi zingqimba ezivikela ukuvikela ukufakwa kusuka ekuchayweni ngqo ezintweni, zenze ngcono ukuqina kwayo nokusebenza kwayo. Ngokwengeziwe, izingqimba ezingezekile zezinto ezingena ngaphansi komhlaba zivame ukufakwa ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwengeziwe kumswakama.
Ngezansi - Izicelo zebanga lokufakelwa kwe-EPS
● Ukubaluleka kokumelana komswakama
Kwezikhathi ezingezansi - Izicelo zebanga, ezinjengodonga olungaphansi kanye nezisekelo, ukumelana komswakama kuba yinto ebucayi. Umswakama wenhlabathi namanzi omhlaba angabeka izinselelo ezinkulu zezinto zokufakelwa. Ukufakelwa kwe-EPS, ngokumelana kwalo kwemvelo, kulungele lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, kusiza ukuvikela ukungena kwamanzi futhi kugcinwe izakhiwo zayo zokufaka.
● Amasu okuvikela ama-eps emanzini
Ukuqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukumelana komswakama kwama-EPS ngezansi - Izicelo zebanga, amasu ambalwa angaqashwa. Izinhlelo zokudonsa komhlaba kanye namathayili okukhishwa kwemali kungafakwa ekuphambukiseni amanzi kude nesakhiwo. Ngokwengeziwe, ulwelwesi olungenamanzi kanye nezingubo zokugqoka zingafakwa kwangaphandle lokufakelwa ukuhlinzeka ngesendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikelwa. Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisa ukuthi ukufaka ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuhlala kuphumelele ngisho nasezimweni eziyinselele zomswakama.
Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza komswakama kwama-EPS
● Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwelebhu ejwayelekile
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kufinyelela ekuhlolweni okuqinile ukuhlola ukusebenza kwalo komswakama. Induna - Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kukala ukuguqulwa kokuqukethwe kwamanzi ngevolumu lapho ukufakwa kufakwe emanzini isikhathi eside. Lezi zivivinyo zibonisa ukuthi i-EPS ithola ushintsho oluncane kokuqukethwe kwamanzi, imvamisa ngaphansi kwama-2%, ngemuva kwamahora angama-24 wokucwiliswa.
● Ukuqhathanisa nokusebenza kwe-XPS
Ngenkathi ama-EP edonsa umswakama kancane kune-XPS ekuhlolweni kwelebhu, umehluko mncane futhi awuthobisi kakhulu ukusebenza kwawo ngokoqobo - I-XPS ikhonjiswe ukuthi izungeza umswakama ongu-0,3% ngemuva kokucwiliswa, kanti ama-EPS womisa emuva kokuqukethwe komswakama okungu-0.3% kungakapheli amahora angama-1 ngemuva kokususwa emanzini. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi zombili izinto zokwakha zenza okufanayo ngaphansi kwezimo ezisebenzayo.
Okungokoqobo - Ukusebenza Kwezwe Kwe-EPS
● Ukutholwa kocwaningo kokutholwa komswakama
Izifundo eziningi kanye neqiniso - Ucwaningo Lomhlaba lukuqinisekisile ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-EPS kwenza kahle ngokumelana nomswakama. EKULANDELAYO - Izifundo Zesimu Senkambu ziye zabonisa ukuthi i-EPS igcina izakhiwo zayo ezibandakanya ngisho nangemva kweminyaka yokuvezwa kwezimo zomswakama ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu okutholakele kusekelwa ukusetshenziswa kwama-EPS kokubili ngenhla - Ibanga nangezansi - Izicelo zebanga.
● Imiphumela engokoqobo yokusebenzisa
Ngamagama asebenzayo, ukusebenza okuphezulu kokufakwa kwe-EPS kuhumushela okongeni kwamandla okuthembekile kanye nenduduzo ethuthukisiwe yokwakha abahlali. Ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi iyaqhubeka nokunikeza ukufakwa okusebenzayo kuyo yonke impilo yesakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa kalula nokuguquguquka kwama-EPS kwenza kube yinzuzo ekhethwayo yabachwepheshe abaningi bezokwakha.
Izindleko - Ukusebenza kokufakelwa kwe-EPS
● ephezulu r - Inani lezinzuzo
Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zokufakwa kwe-EPS kungukuphakama kwayo okuphezulu r - inani elilinganisa ukumelana kwalo okushisayo. I-EPS ihlinzeka ngokufakwa okuhle kakhulu okushisayo, okusiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokushisa nokupholisa. Lokhu okuphezulu kwe-R - Inani lenza izindleko zibe yizindleko - Ukukhetha okusebenzayo kokufeza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ezakhiweni.
● Ukuqhathaniswa kwentengo nezinye izinto zokwakha
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokufaka, ama-EP e-EPS avame ukungabizi ngokwengeziwe ngenkathi eletha ukusebenza okuqhathaniswa noma okuphezulu. Izindleko zayo - Ukusebenza kahle kuthuthukiswa futhi ngokuphila kwayo kanye nezidingo zokulungiswa okuphansi. Lapho ucubungula izindleko ze-Lifecycle eziphelele, ukufaka ukufakwa kwe-EPS kunikeza ukonga okubalulekile kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinketho.
Umthelela wezemvelo kanye nokusimama
● Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-EPS kanye nezinzuzo zezemvelo
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS akuphumelelanga nje kuphela kepha futhi kunesimo semvelo. Isebenza kabusha ngokuphelele, futhi izinhlelo eziningi zokuphinda zisebenze kabusha zamukela i-EPS ukuze iphindiswe ibe yimikhiqizo emisha. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lemfucumfucu elithunyelwe ekugcwalisweni komhlaba futhi kusekela umnotho oyindilinga. Ngokwengeziwe, ukonga amandla okutholwe ngokusebenzisa ukufaka i-EPS kufaka isandla ekwehlisweni kokukhishwa kwegesi abamba ukushisa.
● Ukucatshangelwa kokuqina kwethemu
Lapho kuhlaziya izinto zokufaka, isikhathi eside - isikhathi sethemu sokuqina siyisici esibalulekile. Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kunempilo yenkonzo ende, kugcina ukusebenza kwayo amashumi eminyaka. Ukuqina kwayo kanye nokumelana nokuwohloka kuqinisekisa ukuthi iyaqhubeka nokunikeza ukonga amandla kanye nenduduzo ngempilo yesakhiwo. Lezi zici zenza i-EPS Ukukhetha okuqhubekayo kokwakhiwa kwanamuhla.
Ukukhetha i-EPS yephrojekthi yakho elandelayo
● Ukuguquguquka kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuguquguqukayo kakhulu futhi kungasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, ezivela ezakhiweni zokuhlala kumaphrojekthi wezentengiso nezezimboni. Ukuqina kwayo kuvumela ukuthi isetshenziswe ezindongeni, ophahleni, izisekelo, kanye nezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezifana ne-Geofoam nokugcwaliswa okungasindi. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza i-EPS ibe ukukhetha okuhle kwezidingo zokwakha ezahlukahlukene.
● Ukubonisana nochwepheshe ngephrojekthi - Izidingo ezithile
Lapho kukhethwa iphrojekthi yokwakha nochwepheshe kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi kukhethwe izinto ezifanele zokufakelwa. Iseluleko sochwepheshe singaqondisa ukukhethwa kokufakwa kwe-EPS, kucatshangelwa izinto ezifana nezidingo zephrojekthi, izimo zemvelo kanye nesabelomali.I-EPS pelletizerAbakhiqizi kanye nabaphakeli, kubandakanya nalabo abahlinzeka nge-Pelletizers ye-EPS kanye ne-EPS Pelletizer Factories, banganikeza ama-Insindi abalulekile nezixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso zezidingo zakho ezithile.
Ukugcina
Ekuphetheni, ukufakwa kwe-EPS kungukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu okuphezulu, ukumelana nomswakama, ukusebenza kwezemvelo. Noma ngabe kusetshenziswe ngenhla - Ibanga noma ngezansi - Izilungiselelo zebanga, i-EPS ihlinzeka ngokuthembekile futhi ubude ukufakwa okuhlala njalo okunomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla nasenduduzweni. Ngokuqonda ukwakheka, inqubo yokukhiqiza, kanye nokweqiniso - Ukusebenza kwe-EPS, ochwepheshe bezokwakha bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi bafeze imiphumela ephumelelayo kumaphrojekthi abo.
● CisheDongshen
I-Hangzhou Dongshen machchnery Engineering Co, Ltd yinkampani esebenza ngokukhethekile emishinini ye-EPS, isikhunta, nezingxenye ezisele. Sinikezela ngemishini ehlukahlukene ye-EPS, kufaka phakathi i-EPS Pre - Ukunda Kancane, Imishini Yokubumba Kokwakheka, Vimba Imishini Yokubumba, kanye nemishini yokusika ye-CNC. Iqembu lethu lobuchwepheshe eliqinile lisiza amaklayenti ekwakheni amafekthri amasha e-EPS nokwenza ngcono okukhona. Siphinde futhi sinikeze imishini namakhemikhali okukhiqiza izinto ze-EPS ezingavuthiwe. Yethemba ukwethembeka kwethu kanye nesibopho sethu, i-dongshen ihlose isikhathi eside - ukubambisana kwegama lamakhasimende emhlabeni jikelele.
Izilungiselelo Zobumfihlo