Kwilizwe lolwakhiwo lwale mihla kunye neTekhnoloji yokwakha, ukuguqulelwa kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni amandla kunye nentuthuzelo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufakelwa okukhoyo, ekwandisiweyo i-polystyrene (i-EPS) imele ngenxa yezibonelelo zalo ezininzi kunye nezicelo ezihambelanayo. Eli nqaku lipheleleyo liphonononga nokuba i-Ips ilunge le-EPS ilungile, ihlolisisa ubume bayo, inkqubo yokwenziwa, ukunyangwa komswakama, izicelo, impembelelo, ukusebenza kwendalo kunye nokusebenza ngakumbi. Ingxoxo yethu yenziwe malunga nemixholo elishumi ephambili yokubonelela nge-AN - Ukuziqonda ngokunzulu kwe-EPS kunye nokufaneleka kwayo kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo.
Ubume kunye neentlobo ze-EPS
● I-polystrene njengezinto ezisisiseko
I-Polystrene yi-polymer eguquguqukayo esetyenziswa ngokuyintloko kwimveliso yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki, kubandakanya ukufakwa. Iimpawu zemvelo zemvelo zenza ukuba kuthathe ukhetho oluhle lokufakelwa. I-Polystyrene kukukhanya, yomelele, kwaye inganyangeki ukufuma, oko kufanelekileyo kunegalelo ekusebenzeni kwayo njengento yokufakwa.
● Umahluko phakathi kwe-EPS kunye ne-XPS
I-EPS (eyandisiweyo i-polystyrene) kunye ne-XPS (i-polystyrene) ziintlobo ezimbini zokufakwa ezivela kwi-polystyrene kodwa zenziwa ngokwahlukileyo. I-EPS yenziwa ngokwandisa ubuhlalu bee-polystyrene isebenzisa iarhente yokuqhushumba kunye ne-Steam, yenza i-tiam, yebhodi eqinileyo. Kwelinye icala, i-XPS iveliswa ngokukhupha i-polystyrene yokufa, ikhokelela kwiBhodi ye-Febser kunye ne-Iyunifomu engakumbi. Ngaphandle kwale mahluko wemveliso, zombini i-EPS kunye ne-XPS isabelana ngokufana ngokwezinto ezisisiseko kwaye zivaliwe - Ubume beseli.
Inkqubo yeMveliso ye-EPS
● Ukusetyenziswa kweearhente zokuvuthuza kunye ne-steam
Ukwenziwa kwee-EPS kubandakanya ukwandisa ukwandisa ubuhlalu bee-polystyrene usebenzisa iarhente yokuvuthuza kunye ne-steam. Le nkqubo ibangela ukuba ububi buye banda ukuya kuthi ga kwii-40 ubungakanani bawo bobuqu, ukudala ukukhanya, ubugwebi obuqinileyo benepropathi ebalaseleyo. Iibhlukhwe ezindisiweyo emva koko zibunjwe kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobungakanani bokufezekisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokufakelwa.
● Ukumboniswa kwemfazwe kunye nokwandiswa
Nje ukuba ubuhlungu be-polystyrene bayandiswa, bafakwa ekubunjweni kwaye baqhubeke ngempumelelo phantsi kweSteam kunye noxinzelelo ukwenza imveliso yokugqibela. Le nkqubo yokubumba ivumela ukudalwa kweebhodi zokufakwa kunye noxinzelelo olwahlukileyo kunye nobubanzi, ukwenza i-EPS eziguquguqukayo kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokufakwa kunye nokufakelwa.
Ukunganyangeki kwe-susa kwizixhobo zokufakelwa
● Ukunganyangwa kwendalo yendalo yePolystyRene
I-Polystyrene, isixhobo esisisiseko se-EPS, sisimo sengqondo semvelo. Ukunganyangeki. Olu phawu luqinisekisa ukuba i-APS ikhuphe i-EPS igcina ipropathi yayo yokufakelwa i-subsactives nakwiimeko ezimanzi. Oku kuxhathisa ukufuma kwenza i-ips elukhe khetha ukhetho oluhle kwizicelo apho ukuvezwa kwamanzi okanye ukufuma okuphakamileyo kuyinkxalabo.
● Ukuthelekiswa ne-XPS yokufakelwa
Ngelixa zombini i-EPS kunye ne-XPS ibonakalise ukunganyangeki komswakama, ezi zinto zimbini zenza ngokwahlukileyo kancinci phantsi kweemeko zemvula. I-EPS inezithuba ezincinci ze-inverstatial phakathi kwe-Beads zayo, ezinokuvumela ukufunxa kwamanzi alinganiselweyo. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-XPS inesakhiwo esingakumbi, sisenza ngcono kancinci xa siphinda. Nangona kunjalo, kwinto yokwenyani - Izicelo zehlabathi, umahluko kwintsebenzo yokufuma phakathi kwe-EPS kunye ne-XPS zihlala zingadinwa.
Ngaphezulu - Izicelo zeBanga lokufakwa kwe-EPS
● Izicelo zodonga kunye nophahla
I-EPS isetyenziswe ngokubanzi isetyenziswa ngaphezulu - Izicelo zeBanga, kubandakanya iindonga nophahla. Kwezi zicelo, i-EPS ibonelela ngokufakelwa okugqibeleleyo, inceda ukugcina amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwaye anciphise iindleko zamandla. Ubume bayo bokukhanya bukwenza kube lula ukufaka, kwaye ingqumbo yayo iqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ikho endaweni yokuba ifakiwe.
● Iimboniselo zoKhuselo kunye nezithintelo
Xa isetyenziswa ngaphezulu - Izicelo zeBanga, ukufakwa kwe-EPS zihlala zikhuselwa ziithinter ezingaphandle ezinje ngokuvalelwa, ukuthoba, okanye izinto zophahla. La manqanaba okhuselo asikhusele ukufunyanwa kwesikhuselo sokuvezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwizinto, ukwandisa ngakumbi ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ukongeza, iindawo ezongeziweyo zezixhobo zokwenza amanzi zihlala zibandakanyiwe ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo xa inyakama.
Apha ngezantsi - Izicelo zeBanga lokufakwa kwe-EPS
● Ukubaluleka Kokunganyangwa komswakama
Kwizantsi - Izicelo zeBanga, ezinje ngodonga olusisiseko kunye neziseko, ukumelana nokufuma ukuba yinto ebalulekileyo. Ukufuma komhlaba kunye namanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunokubeka imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo kwizixhobo zokufakwa. Ukufakwa kwe-EPS, ngokumanyanisa kwendalo, kulungile kwezi zicelo, kunceda ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi kunye nokugcina iipropathi zayo.
● Iindlela zokukhusela i-EPS ukusuka emanzini
Ukuqhubela phambili ukomeleza ukunyangwa komswakama kwe-EPS kwi-IP engezantsi - Izicelo zeBanga, iindlela ezininzi zobuchule ziya kuqeshwa. Iinkqubo zentshukumo zomphezulu kunye neethayile zokuntywila zinokufakwa ukuba zikhuphe amanzi kude nesakhiwo. Ukongeza, iingubo zamanzi kunye neengubo zinokusetyenziswa kwi-insumpas yokufakelwa ukubonelela ngomaleko ongezelelweyo wokhuseleko. La manyathelo aqinisekise ukuba ukufafakwa kwe-EPS kuhlala kusebenza nakwiimeko ezinzima zokufuma.
Ukuvavanywa komsebenzi we-EPS
● Iziphumo zovavanyo lweelebhu
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuvavanywe ngokungqongqo ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwawo ukufuma. Umzi-mveliso - Uvavanyo olusemgangathweni lulinganisa utshintsho kumxholo wamanzi ngevolumu xa i-insholensi ingene emanzini ixesha elide. Ezi mvavanyo zihlala zibonisa ukuba i-EPS ifumana utshintsho oluncinci kumxholo wamanzi, ihlala ingaphantsi kwe-2%, emva kweeyure ezingama-24 zokuntywiliselwa.
● Ukuthelekiswa nokusebenza kwe-XPS
Ngelixa i-EPS inokufunxa ukufuma okuninzi kune-XP kwi-XPS kuvavanyo lwelebhu, umahluko uncinane kwaye awuyichaphazeli indlela yokusebenza kwayo kuyinyani - Izicelo zehlabathi. I-XP ibonisiwe ukuba ifunxa i-0.3% yokufuma emva kokuntywila, ngelixa i-EPS iyothusa i-0.3% yomxholo wokufuma ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 emva kokuba isuswe emanzini. Oku kubonisa ukuba zombini izinto zenziwa ngendlela efanayo phantsi kweemeko ezisebenzayo.
Inyaniso - Ukusebenza komhlaba kwe-EPS
● Ukuphononongwa kwezinto zophando malunga nokuthantamisa komswakama
Izifundo ezininzi kunye neyokwenene - Uphando lwehlabathi luqinisekisile ukuba ubukhulu be-EPS buqhutywa kakuhle ngendlela yokuthambeka. I-Ixesha elide - Ibandla lexesha libonisile ukuba i-EPS igcina ipropathi yayo yokufakelwa ifayilithi kwanaxesha emva kweminyaka yokuvezwa kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokufuma. Ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zixhasa ukusetyenziswa kwee-EPs kuzo zombini ezi zinto zingaphezulu - Ibanga kwaye ngezantsi - izicelo zamabanga.
● Iimpembelelo ezibonakalayo zokusetyenziswa
Kwimigaqo esebenzayo, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-EPS iguqula ukonga amandla okuthembekileyo kunye nentuthuzelo eyaphuculweyo yokwakha abahlali. Ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekisa ukuba kuyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngokufakwa ngempumelelo kulo lonke ixesha lobomi besakhiwo. Ngapha koko, ukukhululwa kokufakwa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwee-EPS kwenza ukuba khetha ukhetho olukhethiweyo kwiingcali ezininzi zokwakha.
Ixabiso - Ukusebenza kwe-EPS
● Righp R - Ixabiso elifanelekileyo
Enye yezibonelelo eziphambili ze-EPS iphezulu yi-R - Ixabiso, elilinganisa ukumelana nokuchasana nomsindo. I-EPS ibonelela ngokufakwa kobushushu obucacileyo, ukunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokufudumeza kunye neendleko zokupholisa. Le nto iphakamileyo i-R - Ixabiso lenza i-EPS indleko - Ukukhetha ngempumelelo ekufezekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwizakhiwo.
● Ixabiso lokuthelekisa nezinye izinto
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izixhobo zokufakelwa, i-EPS ihlala ifikeleleka ngakumbi ngelixa isazisa ukusebenza okuthe tyaba okanye ngaphezulu. Ixabiso layo - Ukusebenza kwayo kuyaphuculwa ngakumbi yinto elindelekileyo kunye neemfuno zolondolozo olusezantsi. Xa ujonga iindleko zobomi bonke, i-EPS inikezela ngolondolozo olubalulekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela.
Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokuZinza
● Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona izixhobo kunye nezibonelelo zendalo
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS akusebenzi nje kuphela kodwa kunobuhlobo ngokwendalo. Inokuphinda isebenze ngokupheleleyo, kwaye iinkqubo ezininzi zokuphinda zisebenze kwakhona zamkele i-EPS ukuba inyibilikiswe kwiimveliso ezintsha. Oku kunciphisa isixa senkunkuma esithunyelwe kwi-Landfills kwaye sixhasa uqoqosho olufutshane. Ukongeza, imali eyonga amandla aphunyezwe ngokusetyenziswa kwe-EPS igalelo kuncitshiso lokukhutshwa kwegesi yegesi eluhlaza.
● Ixesha elide - Ukuqwalaselwa kweCawa kuziphakamisa
Xa kuvavanywa izixhobo zokufakwa, ixesha elide - ukuzinza kwegama yinto ebalulekileyo. I-EPS i-EPS inobomi beenkonzo ezinde, ukugcina intsebenzo yayo kumashumi eminyaka. Ukuqina kwayo kunye nokuxhathisa kwisokohlakeleyo kuqinisekisa ukuba kuyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngokulondolozwa kwamandla kunye nentuthuzelo malunga nobomi bobomi bokwakha. Ezi mpawu zenza i-EPS ukhetho oluzinzileyo lolwakhiwo lwale mihla.
Ukukhetha i-EPS kwiprojekthi yakho elandelayo
● Ukungaguquki kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo
Ukufakwa kwe-EPS kuguquguqukayo kwaye kunokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ukusuka kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo kunye nezorhwebo. Ukulungelelaniswa kwayo kuyayivumela ukuba isetyenziswe eludongeni, uphahla, iziseko, kunye nezicelo ezizodwa ezinjenge-geofoam kunye nokugcwalisa ukukhanya. Okuhlumazekileyo kwenza i-EPS ukhetho olubalaseleyo lweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.
● Ukubonisana neengcali zeprojekthi - Iimfuno ezithile
Xa ucwangcisa iprojekthi yokwakha, ukubonisana neengcali kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhethwe zizixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ingcebiso yobungcali inokukhokela ekukhetheni ukufundwa kwe-EPS, ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezinje ngeemfuno zeprojekthi, iimeko zendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali.I-EPS PelletizerAbavelisi kunye nabaxhasi, kubandakanywa nezo zibonelela nge-Opllete Eps kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso ye-EPS ye-Pellletizer, inokubonelela ngengqondo exabisekileyo kunye nezisombululo ezizenzelwe ngokwesiko lemfundo yakho.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, i-ips kukhetho oluhle kakhulu kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphakathi, ukunyangwa komswakama, iindleko - kunye nezibonelelo zendalo. Nokuba kusetyenziswe ngaphezulu - Ibanga okanye ngezantsi - Isethingi, i-EPS ibonelela ngethemba kunye ne-ipsuntreads eqinisekileyo eyenza igalelo ekusebenzeni kwempumelelo kunye nentuthuzelo. Ngokuqonda ngokwakhiwa, inkqubo yokwenziwa, kunye nokwenyani - ukusebenza kwehlabathi lee-EPS, iingcali zokwakha zinokwenza izigqibo ezizizo kwaye zifezekise iziphumo eziphumelelayo kwiiprojekthi zabo.
● MalungaDongshen
I-Hangzhou Dongshen Masterry Masterry Comntral Com., i-LTD yinkampani ekhethekileyo kuomatshini be-EPS, ukubumba, kunye neenxalenye zangaphakathi. Sinikezela ngomatshini ohlukeneyo womatshini we-EPS, kubandakanya i-EPS Pre - Abaphumeleleyo, oomatshini bokubumba, ibhlokhi yokubumba, kunye noomatshini bokusika oomatshini, kunye noomatshini bokusindisa. Iqela lethu lezobugcisa eliqinileyo linceda abathengi ekuyileni iifektri ezintsha ze-EPS kunye nokuphucula esele zikho. Sikwabonelela ngezixhobo kunye neekhemikhali zokuvelisa izixhobo ze-EPS. Ithembekile ngokunyaniseka kunye noxanduva lwethu, uDongshen ujonge ixesha elide - intsebenziswano yethuba kunye nabathengi kwihlabathi liphela.
Useto lwabucala